Thought I’d forward this news release on the sanctions issue:
(Washington, DC) Days before US Deputy Secretary of State
Robert Zoellick heads to Southeast Asia to attend a major
regional summit, the US Senate overwhelmingly approved the
extension of economic sanctions against the military regime
that rules the Southeast Asian country of Burma. In the midst
of a busy legislative session, US Senators voted 97-1 in
support of Senate Joint Resolution 18, a renewal of a total ban
on imports from Burma. The Senate action followed a similarly
favorable 423-2 vote by the House of Representatives on June
21st. US President George W. Bush is expected to sign the
renewal into law soon.
"We thank and commend the US Congress for this firm and
forward-looking policy," said Aung Din, a Burmese former
political prisoner and torture survivor who serves as policy
director at US Campaign for Burma. "Burma is not only an
embarrassment to the countries of Southeast Asia, it is
increasingly a threat to regional security. It is time for the
United Nations Security Council to act".
The timing of the vote and expected endorsement from President
Bush coincides with a major trip by US Deputy Secretary of
State Robert Zoellick, who will travel to Southeast Asia next
week to participate in the region's biggest annual summit, the
Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) Regional
Forum.The United States and the European Union have threatened
to boycott the summit the following year in 2006 if Burma's
military regime assumes the leadership of the organization as
scheduled. Several Southeast Asian Nations, including Malaysia,
Indonesia, Singapore, and the Philippines have expressed their
discomfort with the possibility of a rogue nation such as Burma
chairing the region's most important body.
The original Burmese Freedom and Democracy Act 2003 was
adopted on July 28, 2003 by both chambers of US Congress and
signed byPresident Bush after Burma's military regime refused
to participate in talks with Burma's democracy movement
facilitated by UN Secretary General Kofi Annan. Instead of
working with Annan's office to help bring about change, the
regime locked up Nobel Peace Prize recipient Aung San Suu Kyi
and killed dozens of her supporters in a nighttime massacre
near in Depayin, Burma. Suu Kyi's political party, the National
League for Democracy, won Burma's last democratic election in a
landslide, but the ruling generals refused to recognize the
result.
Aung San Suu Kyi and Burma's democracy movement maintain a
policy of support for international sanctions. One month ago,
14 Nobel Peace Prize recipients, including Archbishop Desmond
Tutu, issued a public call for increased international
sanctions on Burma's military regime.
Burma's regime has recruited up to 70,000 child soldiers (far
more than any other country in the world), instituted a
nationwide system of modern-day slavery, driven out hundreds of
thousands of people from their native lands, used rape as
weapon of war against ethnic minorities, and imprisoned over
1,000 political activists.
After Aung San Suu Kyi's 60th birthday on June 19th of this
year, the United States raised the issue of Burma among members
of the UN Security Council. Six countries spoke in favor of
increased international action.
Several people on this list have recently visited Burma/Myanmar and
can attest to the conditions there and the state of the gem trade. I
don’t want to start a political discussing on Orchid, but only wish
to point out that the sanctions are indeed still in place, and that
the world community is calling for a stronger economic boycot of
Burmese goods. The democratically elected president, Aung San Suu
Kii, is also supporting santions. For these reasons, I have
personally decided not to use gems of Burmese origin in my work, and
I inform my customers of this decision. I am joined in this decision
by many others in the trade. Stuller is no longer offering Burmese
gemstones.
Myanmar may be a heavenly place to visit, but for those who live
there it is truly Hell. I pray that things will change there soon.
Doug
Douglas Zaruba
33 N. Market St.
Frederick, MD 21701
301 695-1107
@Douglas_Zaruba