I've also been avoiding the foredom as much as I can because I find
the vibrations can be very irritating to my hand. I know that my
body is still catching up to all the wear and tear (literally) but
I expect to be fully recovered soon
There are a number of tools available today that reduce the stress
on your body (important for all those aging jewelers out there).
Examples include the bench mate system with its holding methods which
take the place of hand stress, Aquaplast and Jetset which permit
rapid holding and fast jigs, air powered gravers like the
gravermeister, gravermax and the cadillac lindsay gravers which
eliminate the pushing stresses required of gravers and finally the
micromotors (Foredom has a new $380 retail one out there) which
(while they are an adjunct to a flex shaft rather than a full
replacement) eliminate the cable vibration completely.
Here is an extract from The Jewelry Workshop Safety Report which is
posted here at Ganoksin:
"Vibration and noise are often linked conditions. Vibration
can cause injuries very similar to those caused by noise, and
can also result in special damage to the hands and other
jointed areas. Vibration has been shown to hasten and cause the
onset of arthritis, back problems, gout and heart disease, and
can damage vision with long exposures (Quinn et al 8). You can
experience vibration when using power tools of various kinds,
and when using heavy machinery. Hammering can be considered in
some ways similar to vibration; there are repeated shocks
occurring to the hands and arms. Holding items on the
polishing wheel constitutes vibration. A well-known injury in
the production jeweler's world is "whitefinger," where numbness
and a white look to the fingers can occur, progressively
getting worse until the whole hand is involved, painful and
not fully usable. Professional polishers, or people who do a
lot of jewelry polishing, most frequently experience
whitefinger (Stellman and Daum 108; Kinnersly 67). If you have
to do a lot of polishing in your work, consider changing your
finish or procedures to reduce your time at the polishing
wheel. The job is not good for you, and the ventilation needs
to be working well to protect you. You could, for instance,
obtain pre-polished metal for some projects, immediately
protect a metal's surface with glue-on paper before beginning
to work it, use firescale retardants like Pripps flux upon
every heating, seek to avoid scratches to reduce the polishing
required in your workplace. You can switch to tumbling for
certain applications to reduce the polishing time on certain
pieces.
There are four main kinds of damage that can result from
vibration. The hands and wrists develop bone loss in the form
of small holes that show up on x-rays. This is not supposed to
make them more fragile, however. The muscles and nerves of the
hands can be injured by vibration, resulting in loss of use in
the hand, or, rarely, the tendons contract and thicken, making
the hand weak and restricted in movement. The joints can
develop osteo-arthritis; this is common in the elderly, but it
ensues earlier in people exposed to vibration (Stellman and
Daum 108).
Finally, there is "whitefinger," mentioned above, where the
circulation of the hands has been damaged. It is very
disabling. Progressive numbness leads to permanent disability.
It happens most often to workers who grip vibrating tools
tightly when working, as well as to production polishers. In
general, pneumatic hammer type tools are responsible for many
such injuries (Stellman and Daum 109). Symptoms include (from
best to worst), intermittent tingling, intermittent numbness,
blanching of fingertips with or without tingling or numbness,
blanching of entire fingers in winter, blanching on most
fingers both in summer and winter (Waldron 165)-and really bad
pain can be involved too. Whitefinger can end in rare, severe
cases with a finger becoming gangrenous and having to be
amputated (Stellman and Daum 108). There is no medical cure
for whitefinger (Kinnersly 67). Set things up so that you don't
experience repeated vibration, or if you do, see if you can
dampen it as much as possible. If your fingers tingle or the
tips go white when using a vibrating tool it is time to
consider vibration a problem. Note that some of the special
"vibration absorbing" gloves that are available from safety
suppliers (with gel-filled pads on the palm) have been found to
contribute to carpal tunnel syndrome because they change the
gripping position of the hand "
best
Charles